Know Your Blood Parameter : VLDL

1. Parameter Name 

   Very Low-Density Lipoprotein - VLDL Cholesterol

   
   

2. Test Type

   Blood

   
   

3. Normal Range 

   2 – 30 mg/dL (some labs may use 5–40 mg/dL)

   
   

4. High Levels Indicate 

   Excess triglyceride production; increased risk of heart disease and insulin resistance.

   
   

5. Low Levels Indicate 

   Rare; may suggest malnutrition, liver dysfunction, or chronic illness.

   
   

6. Why It's Tested 

   Estimates triglyceride-rich lipoproteins; supports assessment of cardiovascular and metabolic health.

   
   

7. Associated Symptoms (if abnormal)

   Usually asymptomatic; high levels may contribute to arterial plaque and heart disease risk.

   
   

8. What To Do If Abnormal 

   Assess with triglycerides and LDL; consider lifestyle changes and further metabolic testing.

   
   

9. Common Conditions Related 

   Obesity, diabetes, fatty liver, metabolic syndrome

   
   

10. Nutrition or Lifestyle Connection 

    Limit sugar, processed food, and alcohol; increase fiber and healthy fats; stay active.

    
    

11. References (APA Format) 

    Mayo Clinic. (2022). VLDL cholesterol. 

    MedlinePlus. (2023). VLDL test. Pagana, K. D., & Pagana, T. J. (2021). Mosby’s diagnostic and laboratory test reference.