Know More: Uric Acid

Zeenat Khalil
2 days ago
1 min read

1. Parameter Name

Uric Acid

2. Test Type

Blood

3. Normal Range

Men: 3.4 – 7.0 mg/dL
Women: 2.4 – 6.0 mg/dL (Ranges may vary slightly by laboratory)

4. High Levels Indicate

Hyperuricemia, which may occur due to excessive purine metabolism, kidney dysfunction, high alcohol or meat intake, certain cancers, or medications like diuretics. High uric acid levels can lead to gout or uric acid kidney stones.

5. Low Levels Indicate

Uncommon but may be seen in liver disease, SIADH, Wilson’s disease, or with use of uric acid–lowering drugs. It can also occur in some inherited disorders.

6. Why It's Tested

To help diagnose gout or monitor uric acid levels in individuals undergoing chemotherapy or radiation. Also used in evaluating kidney function or investigating recurrent kidney stones.

7. Associated Symptoms (if abnormal)

High: Joint pain (especially in the big toe), redness, swelling, stiffness, kidney stone symptoms Low: Usually asymptomatic

8. What To Do If Abnormal

Stay well hydrated, avoid high-purine foods (organ meats, red meat, shellfish), reduce alcohol intake, and review medications. If levels are significantly abnormal, follow up with a doctor for evaluation and possible treatment.

9. Common Conditions Related

Gout, kidney stones, chronic kidney disease, leukemia, tumor lysis syndrome

10. Nutrition or Lifestyle Connection

Limit purine-rich foods and alcohol, especially beer. Stay well hydrated. Include more plant-based foods and whole grains.

11. References (APA Format)